Cheat sheet

Journeyman Electrician Cheat Sheet

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General Knowledge

  • 6% of exam
  • Article 100 Theory Plan Reading Code Terms Exam Rules

Services + Service Equipment

  • 11% of exam
  • Article 230 Article 250 Service Loads Bonding Disconnects

Feeders

  • 4% of exam
  • Article 215 Article 225 Ampacity OCPD EGC

Branch Circuits + Conductors

  • 19% of exam
  • Article 210 Article 220 Article 240 GFCI/AFCI Conductors

Wiring Methods + Materials

  • 26% of exam
  • Chapter 3 Chapter 9 Raceway Fill Box Fill Cables

Equipment + Devices

  • 13% of exam
  • Receptacles Luminaires Panelboards Appliances HVAC

Control Devices

  • 4% of exam
  • Switches Disconnects Controllers Within Sight Lockout

Motors + Generators

  • 6% of exam
  • Article 430 Article 445 FLC Tables Overload SCPD

Special Occupancies + Conditions

  • 11% of exam
  • Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 PV Emergency Systems

Quick Facts

  • Exam R17/T17/G17
  • Questions 80 MCQ
  • Time 4 hours
  • Format Open book
  • Fee $120
  • Pass Usually 70%
  • Pace 3 min/question
  • License Jurisdiction decides

Exam Codes GE

  • G=2017 | T=2020 | R=2023
  • G17: 2017 NEC T17: 2020 NEC R17: 2023 NEC

Board vs ICC GE

Board

  • Eligibility
  • License rules
  • Post-pass steps

ICC

  • Exam delivery
  • Bulletins
  • Score reports
  • License vs test

Find NEC Route GE

  • Defined term → Article 100 ( Definitions )
  • General install → Article 110 ( Workmanship )
  • Service clue → Article 230 ( Services )
  • Grounding clue → Article 250 ( Bonding )
  • Raceway/cable → Chapter 3 ( Methods )
  • Tables/fill → Chapter 9 ( Notes first )

Exam Logistics GE

  • R17 2023 NEC
  • T17 2020 NEC
  • G17 2017 NEC
  • Items 80 MCQ
  • Limit 4 hours
  • Pass Usually 70%
  • Retake 10-day wait
  • Result PASS only

Code Map GE

  • 90-100-110, then chapters
  • 90: purpose 100: definitions 110: install rules Ch 3: methods

Source Control GE

  • AHJ Interprets code
  • ICC Exam provider
  • Board License authority
  • Pearson VUE Test delivery
  • PRONTO Remote option
  • Open book Time limited
  • Loose paper Usually prohibited
  • Calculator Nonprogrammable only

Code Navigation GE

  • Article 90 Purpose + scope
  • Article 100 Definitions
  • Article 110 General install rules
  • Chapter 2 Wiring/design rules
  • Chapter 3 Methods/materials
  • Chapter 4 Equipment rules
  • Chapter 9 Tables + notes
  • Index Fast route

Definitions GE

  • Accessible Expose without damage
  • Readily accessible Reach quickly
  • Ampacity Current under conditions
  • Continuous load Three hours
  • Service point Utility/premises boundary
  • Feeder Before final OCPD
  • Branch circuit After final OCPD
  • Ground fault Unwanted ground path

Service vs Feeder SE

Service

  • Utility source
  • Service equipment
  • Article 230

Feeder

  • After service
  • Before branch
  • Article 215
  • Source side matters

Service Picker SE

  • Service conductors → Article 230
  • Main bond → Article 250
  • Ground rod → 250.53
  • Service calc → Article 220
  • Emergency disconnect → 230.85
  • Working space → 110.26

Services + Bonding SE

  • Article 230 Services
  • Article 250 Grounding/bonding
  • Disconnect Nearest entrance
  • Six handles Max disconnects
  • MBJ Neutral-equipment bond
  • GEC Electrode conductor
  • Ground rod 8 ft
  • Working space 3 ft typical
  • Emergency disconnect Outdoor dwellings

Grounding vs Bonding SE

Grounding

  • Earth connection
  • Stabilizes voltage
  • GEC route

Bonding

  • Metal continuity
  • Fault path
  • MBJ route
  • Earth vs continuity

Power Wheel FE

  • P=VxI | I=P/V
  • Watts: V x A Amps: W / V VA: V x A

Calculation Cues FE

  • Watts Volts x amps
  • Amps Watts / volts
  • 1ph VA V x A
  • 3ph VA V x A x 1.732
  • Demand factor Table reduction
  • Neutral load Check Article 220
  • Correction Ambient temperature
  • Adjustment Conductor count

Protection Pair BR

  • GFCI shocks; AFCI arcs
  • GFCI: personnel AFCI: fire OCPD: ampacity

Feeder vs Branch BR

Feeder

  • Supplies final OCPD
  • Panels/subpanels
  • Load calculation

Branch

  • After final OCPD
  • Outlets/equipment
  • Article 210
  • Before vs after

Size Conductors BR

  • Branch load → Article 210
  • Load calc → Article 220
  • OCPD issue → Article 240
  • Ampacity table → Article 310
  • Feeder clue → Article 215
  • Outside feeder → Article 225

Feeders + Branches BR

  • Article 215 Feeders
  • Article 210 Branch circuits
  • Article 220 Load calculations
  • Article 240 Overcurrent
  • Article 310 Conductors
  • Continuous Use 125%
  • Small appliance Two 20A
  • Laundry One 20A
  • Bathroom 20A required
  • GFCI Shock protection
  • AFCI Arc protection

GFCI vs AFCI BR

GFCI

  • Shock protection
  • Ground-fault current
  • Wet areas

AFCI

  • Fire protection
  • Arc faults
  • Dwelling circuits
  • Shock vs fire

Correction vs Adjustment BR

Correction

  • Ambient temperature
  • Table factor
  • Heat condition

Adjustment

  • Conductor count
  • Raceway bundle
  • Derating factor
  • Temperature vs count

Fill Stack WI

  • Box counts; raceway percent
  • Box: volume Raceway: area Notes: control

Box Fill vs Raceway Fill WI

Box fill

  • Volume allowance
  • Device yokes
  • 314.16

Raceway fill

  • Area percent
  • Chapter 9
  • Table notes
  • Volume vs area

Wiring Picker WI

  • Box fill → 314.16
  • Conduit fill → Chapter 9
  • EMT clue → Article 358
  • PVC clue → Article 352
  • MC cable → Article 330
  • UF burial → Table 300.5

Wiring Methods WI

  • EMT Thin-wall raceway
  • RMC Threaded metal raceway
  • PVC Nonmetallic raceway
  • MC cable Metal-clad cable
  • NM cable Dry dwelling cable
  • UF cable Direct burial
  • Flexible cord Not fixed wiring
  • Wet location Use wet-rated

Fill Rules WI

  • Box fill 314.16
  • Conductor count Volume allowance
  • Device yoke Two conductors
  • Internal clamp One conductor
  • EGCs One total
  • Raceway fill Chapter 9
  • Table 1 40% common
  • Nipples 60% max

Equipment + Devices EQ

  • Receptacles Article 406
  • Switches Article 404
  • Panelboards Article 408
  • Appliances Article 422
  • Luminaires Article 410
  • HVAC Article 440
  • Disconnect label Purpose marked
  • Listing Follow instructions

Motor Stack MO

  • FLC, conductor, overload, SCPD
  • FLC: tables Conductors: ampacity Overload: nameplate SCPD: faults

OCPD vs Overload MO

OCPD

  • Short circuit
  • Ground fault
  • Conductor protection

Overload

  • Motor heating
  • Running current
  • Nameplate based
  • Fault vs heat

Motor + Special Picker MO

  • Motor FLC → 430 tables
  • Overload → Article 430
  • Generator → Article 445
  • PV → Article 690
  • Hazardous → Article 500
  • Emergency power → Article 700

Motors + Controls MO

  • Motor FLC Use NEC tables
  • Nameplate Overload sizing
  • Overload Motor protection
  • SCPD Fault protection
  • Controller Starts motor
  • Disconnect Within sight
  • Generator Article 445
  • Transformer Article 450

Nameplate vs FLC Table MO

Nameplate

  • Overload sizing
  • Actual motor
  • Manufacturer data

FLC table

  • Conductors
  • SCPD sizing
  • NEC standard
  • Use depends on task

Emergency vs Standby SP

Emergency

  • Life safety
  • Article 700
  • Legally required

Standby

  • Optional loads
  • Article 702
  • Owner choice
  • Required vs optional

Special Systems SP

  • Hazardous area Class/division route
  • Health care Article 517
  • Pools Article 680
  • RV parks Article 551
  • Mobile homes Article 550
  • PV systems Article 690
  • Emergency systems Article 700
  • Fire alarms Article 760

Common Traps

Exam vs license

  • ICC tests trade ≠ Board issues license

Open book trap

  • Book allowed ≠ Time scarce

Continuous load

  • Three hours ≠ Size 125%

Ground vs bond

  • Ground earth path ≠ Bond fault path

Nameplate trap

  • Overload uses nameplate ≠ SCPD uses tables

Service disconnect

  • Nearest entrance ≠ Readily accessible

Fill methods

  • Box uses volume ≠ Raceway uses percent

Protection types

  • GFCI shock ≠ AFCI arc

Last Minute

  • 1. R17=2023; T17=2020; G17=2017
  • 2. 80 MCQ; 4 hours
  • 3. Pass usually 70%
  • 4. Pace: 3 min/question
  • 5. NEC edition controls answers
  • 6. Article 100 for definitions
  • 7. Article 230 for services
  • 8. Article 250 for grounding
  • 9. Article 310 for ampacity
  • 10. Chapter 9 for fill
  • 11. GFCI shock; AFCI arc
  • 12. Continuous load: 125%
  • 13. No blanks; guess finally

Journeyman Electrician

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