Study guide

5.2 Configuring Application Preferences

Adobe Certified Professional - Adobe Illustrator Exam

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1 Chapter 1: Exam Overview & Preparation Strategy

1.1 ACP Illustrator Exam Structure, Delivery, and Scoring 1.2 Effective Study Strategy & Performance Task Readiness

2 Chapter 2: Working in the Design Industry (Domain 1)

2.1 Purpose, Audience, and Client Needs 2.2 Project Management & Professional Communication 2.3 Copyright, Intellectual Property, and Licensing 2.4 Digital Graphics Terminology: Raster, Vector, Resolution, and Color 2.5 Design Principles & Visual Hierarchy

3 Chapter 3: Document Management: Documents, Artboards, Assets & Saving (Domain 2)

3.1 Document Settings, Presets & Project Setup 3.2 Managing Multiple Artboards 3.3 Placing Assets and Managing the Links Panel 3.4 Saving Documents: Native Formats, Compatibility, Cloud Documents, and Templates

4 Chapter 4: Document Management: Exporting, Packaging & Print Output (Domain 2)

4.1 Web, Screen, & Vector Export Formats 4.2 Multi-Asset Export & Project Handoff 4.3 Color Management & Commercial Print Preparation

5 Chapter 5: Workflow & Interface: Workspace, Preferences & Design Aids (Domain 3)

5.1 Workspace Navigation & Customization 5.2 Configuring Application Preferences 5.3 Navigation, Rulers, Guides, Grids & Smart Guides 5.4 View Modes, Screen Modes, Drawing Modes & Raster Effects Settings 5.5 Dimension Tool and Mockups

6 Chapter 6: Workflow & Interface: Color, Patterns, Brushes & Layers (Domain 3)

6.1 Color Swatches, Global Colors, & Spot Colors 6.2 Gradients, Gradient Mesh, Patterns, & Live Paint 6.3 Stroke Properties, Brushes, & Width Profiles 6.4 Layers Panel Hierarchy & Object Organization

7 Chapter 7: Objects & Paths: Selecting, Drawing, Tracing & Refining (Domain 4)

7.1 Selection Tools, the Select Menu & Vector Anatomy 7.2 Precision Drawing: Pen, Curvature, & Editing Tools 7.3 Geometric Shapes, Live Shapes, & Path Operations 7.4 Image Trace and Generating Vectors With AI 7.5 Refining Paths: Simplify, Join, Clean Up, Offset Path, and Expand

8 Chapter 8: Objects, Paths & Text: Typography (Domain 4)

8.1 Type Tools: Point, Area, Path, and Vertical Type 8.2 Character & Paragraph Formatting Essentials 8.3 Advanced Typography: OpenType, Threading, Wrap, & Outlines

9 Chapter 9: Appearance & Position: Arranging, Transforming & Masking (Domain 5)

9.1 Grouping, Stacking Order, & Isolation Mode 9.2 Transforming Objects and Arranging Objects on a Path 9.3 Layer Options, Locks, Opacity, Blending Modes & Masks

10 Chapter 10: Appearance & Position: Appearance, Effects, Symbols & Generative AI (Domain 5)

10.1 Appearance Panel, Eyedropper, Color Picker & Graphic Styles 10.2 Live Effects & Transformations 10.3 Symbols, Repeat Workflows, & Generative AI Tools

5.2 Configuring Application Preferences

Key Takeaways Explain This Topic AI

Cmd+K (macOS) or Ctrl+K (Windows) opens Illustrator's preferences, which apply to the application rather than to a single document.

General preferences hold Keyboard Increment, Scale Corners, and Scale Strokes & Effects, which change how nudges and scaling behave.

With Scale Strokes & Effects off, scaling an object to 25% leaves an 8 pt stroke at 8 pt; with it on, the stroke becomes 2 pt.

Appearance of Black chooses whether pure 100% K displays and outputs accurately or as rich black, without changing color values.

File Handling controls data recovery and whether modified links update automatically, manually, or after a prompt.

Last updated: October 2026

5.2 Configuring Application Preferences

Quick Summary: Objective 3.1.c lists the General, Type, Units, Guides & Grid, User Interface, File Handling, Appearance of Black, and Smart Guides preferences. Preferences change how Illustrator behaves for every document, so a live-in-the-app task may ask you to change one before completing a drawing or scaling step.

Opening and Resetting Preferences

Windows: Edit > Preferences . macOS: the Illustrator application menu. On both platforms, Cmd/Ctrl+K opens the dialog, and recent versions include a search field for finding a setting by name.

When nothing is selected, the Properties panel shows a Preferences button in its Quick Actions.

To reset every preference, choose Reset Preferences in the General category and restart Illustrator.

Preferences vs. Document Setup: preferences apply to the application. Settings such as the current document's bleed, artboards, and units for that file belong in File > Document Setup . If a task says "change this document's bleed," Document Setup is correct; if it says "change how far the arrow keys move objects," that is a preference.

The Preference Categories on the Exam

Category Settings to know Why it matters

General Keyboard Increment, Constrain Angle, Corner Radius, Scale Corners, Scale Strokes & Effects, Use Preview Bounds, Double Click To Isolate, Reset Preferences Controls nudging, default angles, and how scaling treats strokes, effects, and corners

Type Size/Leading, Baseline Shift, and Tracking increments; Fill New Type Objects With Placeholder Text; Auto Size New Area Type; Show Font Names in English; number of recent fonts Shortcut nudges and new text frame behavior

Units General, Stroke, and Type units; Identify Objects By (object name or XML ID) Numeric entry and object IDs in exported SVG

Guides & Grid Guide color and style; grid color and style; Gridline Every; Subdivisions; Grids In Back; Show Pixel Grid above 600% zoom Layout precision and pixel-level checking

Smart Guides Alignment Guides, Anchor/Path Labels, Object Highlighting, Measurement Labels, Transform Tools, Spacing Guides, Construction Guides angles, Snapping Tolerance Which dynamic cues appear while drawing and moving

User Interface Brightness from dark to light, Canvas Color (match the interface brightness or white), Open Documents As Tabs, UI scaling Visibility and comfort

File Handling Automatic recovery data saving and its interval, Update Links (Automatically, Manually, Ask When Modified), recent file count, background save and export Crash recovery and link behavior

Appearance of Black On Screen and Printing/Exporting options for displaying or outputting blacks accurately or as rich black How pure black looks on screen and in RGB output

General: Keyboard Increment

Keyboard Increment sets how far a selection moves each time you press an arrow key. With the default of 1 pt, each press moves the selection 1 pt; holding Shift while pressing an arrow key moves ten times that distance, so 10 pt. If a task requires precise nudging in millimeters, set the increment to the needed value, such as 0.5 mm, before nudging.

General: Scale Strokes & Effects and Scale Corners

These two checkboxes decide what happens to strokes, effects, and live corner radii when you resize an object:

Scale Strokes & Effects off: stroke weights and effect values stay the same. A 2 in square with an 8 pt stroke scaled to 25% still has an 8 pt stroke, which now looks very heavy.

Scale Strokes & Effects on: the stroke scales with the object, so the same 8 pt stroke becomes 8 × 0.25 = 2 pt, and drop shadow offsets and blurs scale too.

Scale Corners: when on, live corner radii scale proportionally with the object instead of keeping their original radius.

The same checkboxes appear in the Transform panel and in the Scale tool's dialog, so you can change them for a single operation. A frequent exam trap is a logo that looks too heavy after it is reduced; the fix is to turn on Scale Strokes & Effects and redo the scale.

Type, Units, and Guides & Grid

Type increments control keyboard shortcuts: the Size/Leading increment for Shift+Cmd/Ctrl+> , the Baseline Shift increment, and the Tracking increment (20/1000 em by default) for Alt/Option+arrow kerning and tracking.

Fill New Type Objects With Placeholder Text decides whether new frames start with sample text.

Units sets the General unit for rulers and transform fields, the Stroke unit, and the Type unit separately. A file can therefore measure objects in millimeters while showing type in points.

Guides & Grid changes guide and grid colors and styles, the spacing between major gridlines and their subdivisions, whether the grid sits behind artwork, and whether the pixel grid appears above 600% zoom.

Smart Guides and User Interface

The Smart Guides category turns individual guide types on or off and sets the snapping tolerance and construction angles. If Smart Guides feel overwhelming, turn off Measurement Labels or Object Highlighting rather than disabling Smart Guides completely with Cmd/Ctrl+U . User Interface preferences change the overall brightness and canvas color, choose whether documents open as tabs, and scale the interface for high-resolution displays.

File Handling and Data Recovery

Data recovery automatically saves recovery data at the interval you choose. After a crash, Illustrator reopens the recovered document with "[Recovered]" in its name. Update Links chooses whether modified linked files refresh automatically, only when you update them manually, or after a prompt.

Appearance of Black

Setting Option Result

On Screen Display All Blacks Accurately Pure 100% K displays as dark gray, so you can tell it apart from rich black

  • On Screen Display All Blacks As Rich Black All blacks display as jet black
  • Printing / Exporting Output All Blacks Accurately Pure black is output from its actual color numbers
  • Printing / Exporting Output All Blacks As Rich Black All blacks are output as jet black

These options affect how blacks look on screen and when you print to non-PostScript printers or export to RGB formats; they do not change the color values stored in the document. Use them to check whether a large black area was built as 100% K or as a rich black.

Exam-Style Tasks

"Make the arrow keys move selections 2 pt at a time." → General > Keyboard Increment = 2 pt.

"Ensure stroke weights scale when the badge is resized." → General (or the Transform panel) > Scale Strokes & Effects.

"Display the interface with a light theme and a white canvas." → User Interface > Brightness and Canvas Color.

"Change guides to green dots." → Guides & Grid > Guides Color and Style.