Study guide
18.1 ALTA Code of Ethics Overview
ALTA Competency Exam for Multisensory Structured Language Education CALT
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1 Introduction & Exam Overview
1.1 Current Exam Facts 1.2 Eligibility and Therapy-Level Training 1.3 Registration, Prometric, and Study Plan
2 Language Development: Oral and Written Continuum
2.1 Oral-to-Written Language Continuum 2.2 Receptive and Expressive Oral Language 2.3 Receptive and Expressive Written Language
3 Language Development: Phonological Processing & Research
3.1 Atypical Literacy Development and Remediation 3.2 Phonological Processing Components 3.3 Research on Language Development
4 Structural Linguistics: Phonology
4.1 Continuum of Phonological Skills 4.2 Phonemes, Graphemes, and Morphemes 4.3 Articulatory Gestures
5 Structural Linguistics: Alphabetic Principle & Syllables
5.1 Alphabetic Principle and Sight-Word Recognition 5.2 Six Syllable Types 5.3 Syllable Division Patterns
6 Structural Linguistics: Accent, Morphology & Orthography
6.1 Accent Placement and Sound-Symbol Influences 6.2 Morphology: Roots and Affixes 6.3 Orthography, Affixing Rules, and Etymology
7 Structural Linguistics: Syntax, Semantics & Comprehension
7.1 Syntax, Sentence Structure, and Punctuation 7.2 Semantics and Pragmatics 7.3 Comprehension Strategies and Text Structures
8 Structural Linguistics: Written Language & Research
8.1 Handwriting and the Writing Process 8.2 Research on Structural Linguistics
9 Dyslexia: Definition, Brain & Neurology
9.1 Defining Dyslexia and Instructional Impact 9.2 Brain Anatomy and the Reading Network 9.3 Neurological Aspects of Learning Disabilities
10 Dyslexia: Related Issues, Comorbidity & History
10.1 Behavioral, Social, and Emotional Issues 10.2 Comorbid Disorders 10.3 Historical Pioneers in Dyslexia
11 Dyslexia: Research & Executive Function
11.1 Research on Dyslexia and Related Disorders 11.2 Executive Function and Dyslexia
12 Psychoeducational Assessment: Foundations
12.1 Assessment Terminology and Purposes 12.2 Essential Components of a Dyslexia Evaluation 12.3 Formal and Informal Assessment Instruments
13 Psychoeducational Assessment: Interpretation & Error Analysis
13.1 Interpreting Standard Scores, Percentiles, and Stanines 13.2 Using Results to Guide Services 13.3 Error Analysis of Work Samples 13.4 Psychoeducational Research
14 MSL Strategies: Multisensory, Systematic & Analytic
14.1 Simultaneous VAKT Multisensory Strategies 14.2 Systematic and Cumulative Instruction 14.3 Synthetic vs Analytic Instruction
15 MSL Strategies: Direct Instruction, Automaticity & Diagnosis
15.1 Direct vs Indirect Instruction 15.2 Automaticity in Literacy Development 15.3 Diagnostic Teaching
16 MSL Strategies: Program Principles & Theoretical Models
16.1 MSLE Program Content and Principles 16.2 Metacognition and Learning Environments 16.3 Simple View of Reading 16.4 Scarborough's Reading Rope
17 Federal Laws: IDEA, Section 504 & ADA
17.1 Federal Disability Law Landscape 17.2 Federal Eligibility Guidelines 17.3 Documentation Decisions and Accommodations 17.4 Historical Development of Disability Law
18 Professional Ethics: ALTA Code of Ethics
18.1 ALTA Code of Ethics Overview 18.2 Confidentiality, Competence, and Credentials 18.3 Ethical Standards with Parents and Colleagues
19 Professional Communication
19.1 Professional Student Reports 19.2 Strengths- and Needs-Based Language 19.3 Communicating with Parents, Students, and Colleagues
18.1 ALTA Code of Ethics Overview
Key Takeaways Explain This Topic AI
Domain 7 (~5%) tests Standard 7.A knowledge of the ALTA Code of Ethics as binding professional guidance beyond legal minimums.
The Code binds CALP, CALT-C, CALT, ICALP, CALT-QI, and Trainee Affiliates—not CALT alone.
Credential holders and Trainee Affiliates are automatically under Ethics Grievance Committee jurisdiction.
Four principles organize duties to students, parents/guardians, colleagues/community, and ALTA/the profession.
The Code is not exhaustive; members must uphold both written rules and the spirit of ethical practice.
Last updated: July 2026
18.1 ALTA Code of Ethics Overview
Quick Answer: The ALTA Code of Ethics binds all credential holders—CALP, CALT-C, CALT, ICALP, CALT-QI, and Trainee Affiliates—and places them under the Ethics Grievance Committee. Domain 7 (~5% of the CALT exam) tests knowledge of this Code as Standard 7.A .
Domain 7 of the ALTA Competency Exam for Multisensory Structured Language Education evaluates ethical standards for the profession. On a 75-question CALT exam, that is a small slice of items, but ethics questions are high-stakes: they ask you to apply rules about confidentiality, competence, credentials, parents, and colleagues—not merely to recognize the Code’s name. This section builds the big-picture map: what the Code is, who must follow it, how it is enforced, and how its four principles organize day-to-day decisions for academic language therapists.
What the Code Is—and Is Not
The Academic Language Therapy Association publishes the Code of Ethics as a framework and focused guide for day-to-day professional conduct. It is partly obligatory and partly aspirational. Official ALTA language emphasizes that preserving high standards of integrity is vital to responsible practice, and that by accepting voluntary membership, members accept an obligation of self-discipline beyond the requirements of law . In other words, legality is the floor; the Code is the professional ceiling you agree to uphold in every professional activity.
The Code educates therapists, practitioners, students, allied professionals, and the public about the principles that direct conduct. It is not a checklist that names every possible dilemma. When a situation is not spelled out, ALTA expects members to follow the written provisions and the spirit and purpose of the Code. Exam items often present ambiguous-looking scenarios; the correct choice is usually the option that best protects the student, respects consent and confidentiality, stays inside documented competence, and avoids misrepresentation or financial conflict.
- Feature What it means for CALT practice
- Framework + guide Use principles and rules to decide, not personal preference
- Obligatory + aspirational Some rules are hard “musts”; others raise the professionalism bar
- Beyond legal minimum Compliance with law alone is not enough for ethical ALTA practice
- Not exhaustive Apply spirit of the Code when the exact fact pattern is new
- Who Is Bound by the Code
ALTA states that the Code applies to all ALTA credential holders :
CALP — Certified Academic Language Practitioner
CALT-C — Certified Academic Language Therapist–Candidate (therapy-level path without the master’s completed for full CALT)
- CALT — Certified Academic Language Therapist (therapy-level focus of this study guide)
- ICALP — Instructor of Certified Academic Language Practitioners
- CALT-QI — Certified Academic Language Therapist–Qualified Instructor
- Trainee Affiliates — individuals in training who hold affiliate status with ALTA
By holding ALTA certification or membership, these individuals are automatically subject to the jurisdiction of the Ethics Grievance Committee (EGC) . That automatic jurisdiction matters for exam thinking: ethics is not optional for “full CALTs only.” A practitioner, a trainee affiliate, and a qualified instructor share the same ethical umbrella even though their scopes of practice and training differ.
For CALT candidates, connect this list to Domain 7 study: if a vignette features a CALP working in a school, a CALT in private practice, or a trainee affiliate under supervision, the Code still applies. Credential level changes what services you may ethically deliver (competence and honest representation—covered in 18.2), but it does not remove you from the Code or the EGC.
Ethics Grievance Committee: Enforcement and Professional Duty
The Ethics Grievance Committee is the body that receives and addresses alleged violations. ALTA’s public ethics materials invite complaints when someone believes a member has violated the Code, and they note that any violation will be deemed unethical. Principle IV (commitment to ALTA and the profession) also expects members to notify the Ethics Committee of possible violations and to assist the Committee in matters pertaining to the Code. Exam takeaway: ethics is not only “do no harm in my sessions”—it includes professional stewardship of the credentialing community.
- Stakeholder action Ethical expectation
- Member practice Abide by Code in all professional service delivery
- Suspected violation Notify Ethics Committee / use complaint process when appropriate
- Investigation Assist the Ethics Committee as required
- Public / families May file a complaint via ALTA’s ethics complaint pathway
You will not be asked to memorize complaint-form logistics on the exam, but you should know that jurisdiction is automatic for credential holders and Trainee Affiliates, and that ignoring a clear Code violation (including your own) is inconsistent with Principle IV’s commitment duties.
The Four Principles at a Glance
ALTA organizes the Code into four principles. Memorize the audience of each principle—exam stems often signal which principle is in play by naming students, parents, colleagues, or the association.
Principle Primary relationship Core theme
I — Standards with Students Student / client Competence, confidentiality, records, beneficial services, no guaranteed outcomes, non-discrimination
II — Standards with Parents & Guardians Parents, legal guardians, caretakers Honesty, informed relationship details, written consent for research/teaching use of data, objectivity / conflicts
III — Standards with Colleagues & Community Administrators, colleagues, allied pros, community Integrity, no maligning, appropriate referrals, no kickbacks, credit others, no unauthorized diagnosis/medical treatment
IV — Commitment to ALTA & the Profession Profession and association Continuing education, report/assist on ethics matters, respect ALTA intellectual property
Think of Principles I–III as relational ethics (who sits across from you) and Principle IV as professional-citizenship ethics (how you sustain the credential and the field). Sections 18.2 and 18.3 unpack the high-yield rules inside these principles for Domain 7 items.
Why Domain 7 Still Matters at ~5%
Federal law (Domain 6) and professional communication (Domain 8) sit beside ethics on the blueprint. Ethics is the bridge: you may know IDEA/504 rules and still violate the Code by releasing records without proper consent, guaranteeing a cure for dyslexia, or representing yourself as diagnosing when you are not qualified. Conversely, strong ethics without clear communication (Domain 8) still fails families. When you study, pair this chapter with communication and law chapters so vignette answers stay consistent across standards.
Exam Strategy for Overview Items
Overview questions typically ask who must follow the Code, which body handles grievances, or which principle matches a vignette’s relationship. Prefer answers that:
Include Trainee Affiliates and all listed credentials—not “CALT only.”
Name the Ethics Grievance Committee as the jurisdictional body.
Treat the Code as binding professional self-discipline , not optional best practice.
Map the relationship in the stem to Principles I–IV before choosing a rule.
Master this map first; the next two sections supply the specific rules most often tested under Standard 7.A .