Study guide

8.1 Vehicle Condition, Equipment, Loads and Towing

Barbados Regulation Examination Exam

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1 Chapter 1: The Regulation Examination and the Licensing Path

1.1 The Regulation Examination: Facts, Booking and Study Plan 1.2 Learner's Permit Conditions and Supervision 1.3 Driving Test, Licence Classes, Renewal and Demerit Points

2 Chapter 2: Traffic Signs

2.1 Sign Shapes, Colours and Legal Force 2.2 Warning Signs in the Ninth Schedule 2.3 Regulatory Signs: Prohibitions and Mandatory Orders 2.4 Information Signs, Temporary Signs and Construction Zones

3 Chapter 3: Light Signals, Driver Signals and Police Directions

3.1 Traffic Light Signals 3.2 Driver Signals, the Horn and Police Directions

4 Chapter 4: Road Markings and Pedestrian Crossings

4.1 Road Markings and Lane Use 4.2 Pedestrian Crossings

5 Chapter 5: Road Position, Overtaking, Junctions and Roundabouts

5.1 Keeping Left, Being Overtaken and Overtaking 5.2 Junctions, Turning and Emerging 5.3 Roundabouts

6 Chapter 6: Speed Limits and Stopping Distances

6.1 Barbados Speed Limits 6.2 Following Distance and Stopping Distance

7 Chapter 7: Stopping, Parking and Lights

7.1 Stopping, Waiting and Parking Rules 7.2 Lighting-Up Times and Use of Lights

8 Chapter 8: Vehicle Condition, Loads and Occupant Safety

8.1 Vehicle Condition, Equipment, Loads and Towing 8.2 Seat Belts and Child Safety Seats

9 Chapter 9: Alcohol, Drugs, Distraction and Fitness to Drive

9.1 Alcohol, Drugs and the Breath-Test Law 9.2 Phones, Distractions, Fatigue and Fitness to Drive

10 Chapter 10: Sharing the Road

10.1 Pedestrians, Children and Processions 10.2 Cyclists and Motorcyclists 10.3 Animals, Animal-Drawn Vehicles and Slow Traffic 10.4 Emergency Vehicles, Buses and Public Service Vehicles

11 Chapter 11: Accidents, Insurance and Traffic Offences

11.1 Duties After an Accident 11.2 Insurance, Documents and Traffic Offences

12 Chapter 12: Defensive Driving and Emergencies

12.1 Defensive Driving and Hazard Perception 12.2 Rain, Night, Breakdowns and Emergencies

8.1 Vehicle Condition, Equipment, Loads and Towing

Key Takeaways Explain This Topic AI

Private motor vehicles 10 years old or older must have an annual Licensing Authority inspection, and defects must be corrected within 14 days (reg. 14A, 2017).

Tyres must be free from defects, silencers must work, and horns must be of an approved type (regs. 35, 34 and 31(17)).

A load may not project more than 150 mm beyond either side, or more than 150 cm in front or behind, without a Licensing Authority permit (reg. 31(19) and (20)).

Loads must be packed and secured so that nothing can fall or shift dangerously, and it is an offence if any part of a load falls from the vehicle (reg. 149).

A vehicle towing a trailer is limited to 30 km/h, and a learner must not drive a vehicle drawing a trailer (reg. 87(1)(a) and s.63(6)).

Last updated: October 2026

A roadworthy vehicle and a secure load are legal duties as well as common sense. Regulation 21 makes it an offence to use a motor vehicle or trailer on a road in breach of the construction and equipment rules in Part III of the Road Traffic Regulations, 1984.

Checks before you drive

Item Legal rule What to look for

Brakes Part III, regs. 16 and 17 (trailers need brakes too) Firm pedal, no pulling to one side, handbrake holds

Tyres Free from any defect that could damage the road or endanger anyone (reg. 35) Tread depth, cuts, bulges, correct pressure

Silencer and exhaust Exhaust must pass through a working silencer that is not altered to be louder (reg. 34(3) and (4)) Leaks, rattles, smoke

Smoke and spills No smoke, sparks, grit or oily substance that could cause damage or danger (reg. 34(5)) Oil leaks, heavy smoke

  • Lights and reflectors Regs. 22 to 25 (see 7.2) All lamps working and clean
  • Horn Of a kind approved by the Licensing Authority (reg. 31(17)) Works, not altered
  • Seat belts Must be fitted to the required seats (s.36B; see 8.2) Belts present and working

Barbados test papers ask which features you would check to make sure your vehicle is fit for the road. Mechanical items such as brakes, tyres, lights and steering are the safety checks. Paperwork such as insurance and registration is a separate legal duty (see 11.2).

Annual inspection of older private vehicles (reg. 14A)

Since the Road Traffic (Amendment) Regulations, 2017 , the Licensing Authority inspects every private motor vehicle that is 10 years old or older each year, on payment of the fee. If the vehicle is not in a fit and proper condition, the owner is told the defects in writing and given 14 days to correct them. If they are not corrected, the Authority must refuse to register the vehicle.

Other equipment rules

Left-hand-drive vehicles must carry the words "LEFT HAND DRIVE" on the rear, in letters at least 3 cm high (reg. 35A).

Screens. A television screen must not be visible to the driver in the driving seat, and its controls (other than volume and the main switch) must be out of the driver's reach (reg. 38).

Unnecessary noise. A vehicle must not be used so as to cause avoidable excessive noise (reg. 34(6)), and music or a radio played to the annoyance of others is an offence (see 9.2).

Carrying loads (regs. 31(19) and 149)

The driver or owner must not carry, or allow to be carried, any timber, beam, lumber or other item projecting:

  • laterally more than 150 mm beyond either side of the vehicle or trailer;
  • more than 300 mm beyond the plane of the wheels;
  • longitudinally more than 150 cm in front or behind; or

in a way that obstructs, endangers or interferes with traffic.

The Licensing Authority may issue a permit for an abnormal load, limited to stated hours, a stated route and conditions, and the permit must be carried and produced on request (reg. 31(20)).

Under regulation 149 , a load must be packed and adjusted so that it does not endanger other traffic, secured so that it cannot fall or move dangerously, and carried in a suitable vehicle. The person in charge commits an offence if the load or any part of it falls from the vehicle, and it is also an offence to exceed the vehicle's gross registered tonnage.

Very long trailers (12 m or more) and containers of 36 tonnes or more may use only the roads in the Twelfth Schedule, and may not be parked or offloaded in St. Michael, Oistins, Speightstown or Holetown between 07:00 and 19:00 (reg. 31(25) and (26)).

People in the vehicle

The driver must not allow the vehicle to be overcrowded , or allow anyone to ride other than inside it (reg. 31(21)). Riding on the outside of a vehicle is not allowed.

Goods and public service vehicles may carry only one person beside the driver unless certified for more (reg. 31(4)).

Refuelling (reg. 33)

It is an offence to put petrol into a vehicle's tank or a container while the engine is running , or while any light other than an electric light is lit on the vehicle. It is also an offence to smoke, strike a match or expose a naked light close to a petrol station or while petrol is being filled.

Towing

A motor vehicle drawing one or more trailers is limited to 30 km/h (reg. 87(1)(a)).

Trailers must be equipped with brakes (reg. 17), and at night the rear lamps go on the back of the trailer (reg. 24(3)).

A learner must not drive a vehicle while it is drawing a trailer (s.63(6)).

When towing a broken-down vehicle, tow only that vehicle, use a secure tow rope or bar, keep the rope visible, have a licensed driver steering the towed car, and drive slowly and smoothly.